Tag Archive for Windows

Windows Update Domain Policy

I have to search for this everytime I’m asked to make a setting so here’s how I do it.

To turn on Windows Update for domain users.
Start – Run – type “mmc” – ok -> This opens Microsoft Management Console.
File – Add/Remove Snap-in.
In the “Available Snap-ins” list select “Group Policy Management Editor and click “Add.”
Select “Browse” – from the “Select Group Policy Object”
Highlight “Domain Controllers.domainName.com” and click “OK” and “OK” and “OK” once more to get to the Console Root
Click the plus signs next to “Default Domain Controllers Policy,” “Computer Configuration,” “Policies,” “Administration Templates: Policy definitions,” and “Windows Components.” Go to the bottom of that list to find “Windows Update.” In the the window to the right you’ll find all the settings that can be enabled to make client PCs update automatically. Not all are beneficial and a few are very annoying so to avoid making your users mad… Double click on a setting and go to the “Explain” tab to read the consequences of enabling or disabling a setting. If you don’t know what you’re about to do, leave it “Not Configured.”

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Windows File Corruption

With all the malware I’ve been cleaning lately I’ve noticed a rise in windows file corruption. There’s no way to tell if the problem is from the infection or from the cleanup. Probably a little of both but I’d rather blame the infection.
To clean up the file system I do 2 things:

  • A hard disk scan: go to My Computer – right click on the C:\ drive and select Properties. In the properties sheet choose the Tools tab. In the Error Checking section click Check Now. In the window that pops up check both selections. You will get a warning that says something like “the check can’t be performed now, do you want to schedule for the next time you reboot” click yes and restart your computer.
  • sfc -scannow This command checks all the files in your Windows installation and makes sure they are the same files that were installed originally and that they have not become corrupted. To run click on the Start button and select Run. In the text box type “sfc -scannow” (without the quotation marks) and click ok. If the scan needs to rebuild or recopy a file you’ll need a copy of the Windows cd that is the same version that you have installed.
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XP Install: No Hard Drives Found

If you’re ever installing XP (like say if you needed to upgrading a PC running Vista) and you get to a screen that says no hard drives were found, you’re probably on a fairly new computer. The issue is that it has SATA drives instead of the older IDE type which XP is used to. All you have to do is go into the BIOS (some machines call it setup (usually by hitting the Del key or F2 at startup)) and set the SATA Operation to ATA from AHCI and you’ll be able to install with no issues

WARNING: Do not change this setting unless you are reinstalling your operating system. It will break a working system!!

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Must Have Applications on a New PC

I just installed Microsoft Vista (the next OS after XP) It has been a very bad product up until Service Pack one came out. It seems a little better and several clients have it so I’ve got to start learning it. I’ll let you know how its working out. Its a work copy on a machine a client didn’t need anymore. AMD proc with a gig of RAM, not bad but Vista could use a little more.

Installing a fresh OS (operating system) got me to thinking about the programs I instantly download on all my windows machines. Here’s a list: (By the way… None of them cost a dime!!)

**the first thing to do and the thing to do on a very regular basis is to go into Internet Explorer, go to Tools and choose Windows Update and follow the instructions. Windows must be up to date to be anywhere near secure.**

  • VLC – the universal video player, if it doesn’t play it, you don’t need to watch it.
  • Firefox – the more secure, faster, add-on-able internet browser (IE7 is a good improvement almost)
  • Adobe – Reader and the flash plugin for internet browsers.
  • AVG free version 8- The anti-virus software that is free, it even scans your email, the pay version is the one I recommend to anyone needing a full security application like spyware, malware, root-kits, etc. AVG free is the bare minimum of protection.
  • Jing – Takes screenshots and records video of the screen for tutorials and such
  • K9 web protection – the internet content filter.
  • X3watch – the internet accountability software.
  • OpenDNS – I set the network properties to use the OpenDNS servers to catch any internet baddies that might sneak by
  • iTunes – gotta have my podcasts
  • Paint.net - the “much better than MSPaint, much freeer than Photoshop” drawing program.
  • The GiMP – the “almost as good as Photoshop” free “everything graphic” program.
  • Filezilla – The best ftp client I’ve ever used. FTP software allows movement of files from the local PC to a location on the Internet and vise-versa.
  • OpenOffice.org – The FREE office suite. That’s right, you don’t have to pay $400 for Microsoft Office.

Do you have any must have applications for your machines

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